he was fully acquainted with this story这句话里面的with是起什么作用呢? 是固

来源：学生作业帮编辑：拍题作业网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/06/05 01:28:50

he was fully acquainted with this story这句话里面的with是起什么作用呢? 是固定搭配吗
还有他这里的acquainted是做形容词如果直接写成这样he fully acquainted this story直接把acquaint当动词用不可以吗

这里的with与动词acquaint有关.你可以将它看成是一个搭配.
如果改为主动的话,这个句子应为：
He fully acquainted himself with this story.
再问：为什么要加himself呢 acquaint不是了解的意思吗？如果翻译成中文He fully acquainted himself with this story要如何翻译啊？
再答： acquaint是一个及物动词，意思是“vt.使熟悉；使认识；把某事通知某人，告知；” 注意是"使。。。“，因此要加反身代词。 acquainte oneself with。。。意思是使某人自已熟悉。。。简单地说就是熟悉，就像用作及物动词的seat一样，seat也是使。。。坐 He seated himself on the table. He was seated on the table.
再问： He was seated on the table这里的seated是形容词还是被动语态
再答：被动语态，表示状态。

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