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英语疑问——从句1.当先行词是reason时,从句引导词什么时候用why,for which或that?2.I have

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英语疑问——从句
1.当先行词是reason时,从句引导词什么时候用why,for which或that?
2.I have never heard such stories___ he tells.
A as B.that 什么时候用that,什么时候用as?
3.The day we all looked forward____at last.
A.to come B.to coming c.to came Dcame 说明理由
4.The thoery he had stuck___to be true
A.proved B.to proving C.to prove D.to proved
5.Is this the museum___we visited last year?
A.where BIn which C.which D.the one 说明理由
1.先行词是“reason”
关系副词why在从句中做原因状语,可以用that替换,也可以省略.
In fact,that is the reason (why) I’m here to see you.
事实上这是我来见你的原因.
Please tell me the reason why you were absent.
请告诉我你为什么缺席.
This is the reason (that) he came.
这就是他来这儿的理由.
why=for which
2.此题应填as.
这里是such...as这个短语的应用.
3.选C.
这句话的主干部分是:The day came.完整的是:The day [(that)we all looked forward to] came [at last].意思是:[我们期待的]那一天[终于]到来了.
中括号里的内容都是修饰成分.
look forward to 介词to不能省略,而且这句话时态是过去式
4.选D.
这道题跟上面那道题是一样的道理.主干是:the thoery proved to be true.完整的是:The thoery [(that)he had stuck to] proved to be true.意思是:他坚持的那个理论被证明是对的.
语言点是stick to和prove.to不能省略,而prove则是主动表被动.
5.选C.
考定语从句.(以前我经常错)
把这句疑问句换为陈述句(比较容易分析),则是:This is the museum __ we visited last year.意思是:这是我们去年参观的那个博物馆.
where=in/ at/ on/ ...which (介词同先行词搭配),但是在这里不提问地点,所以A,B不可以.
如果这句话是:This museum is___ we visisted last year.则要用the one来代the museum.
但是在题目中,只能用which/that来引导定语从句,所以选C.